Modernism in architecture marks a revolutionary shift from traditional building styles, focusing on innovation, simplicity, and functionality. Emerging in the early 20th century, this movement sought to break free from ornamental designs, embracing clean lines, open spaces, and the use of modern materials to create structures that reflected the rapidly changing world.

The principles of modernism emphasize the idea that "form follows function." Buildings are designed to serve their purpose efficiently, often stripping away unnecessary decorations. Materials like glass, steel, and reinforced concrete became the hallmarks of modernist architecture, allowing for expansive windows, minimalist facades, and bold structural elements.

In Saudi Arabia, the influence of modernism is evident in structures such as Jeddah Tower, which aspires to redefine urban architecture, and the King Abdulaziz International Airport, where functionality meets aesthetic innovation. These projects exemplify how modernism blends practicality with striking design.

Sustainability also plays a significant role in modernist architecture. The integration of energy-efficient technologies, smart systems, and eco-friendly materials reflects the movement’s forward-thinking ethos, addressing environmental concerns while enhancing the quality of living and working spaces.

Modernism in architecture continues to inspire architects and urban planners around the globe. Its focus on innovation and adaptability ensures that it remains relevant, offering designs that cater to contemporary lifestyles while pushing the boundaries of creativity. It is more than just a style—it is a philosophy that transforms how we interact with the built environment.